Estee Lauder Case 1 Analysis Essays

Estee Lauder Case 1 Analysis Essays Estee Lauder Case 1 Analysis Paper Estee Lauder Case 1 Analysis Paper Lauder| | Table of Contents Case Abstract3 Vision Statement Mission Statement4 Vision Statement:4 Mission Statement:4 External Audit5 Opportunities Threats5 Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM)6 External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix7 Internal Audit8 Strengths Weakness8 Financial Ratio Analysis9 Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrix10 SWOT Matrix11 SPACE Matrix12 Internal External Matrix13 Recommendations14 Case Abstract The Estee Lauder Companies Inc. takes part in the assembling, showcasing, and offer of healthy skin, cosmetics, scent, and hair care items around the world. It offers healthy skin items, including lotions, creams, salves, chemicals, sun screens, and self-tanning items; and cosmetics items, which comprise of lipsticks, lip gleams, mascaras, establishments, eye shadows, nail cleans, and powders, just as related things, for example, compacts, brushes, and other cosmetics apparatuses. The organization gives its scents items in different structures, including showers and colognes, moisturizers, powders, creams, and cleansers. Its hair care items contain hair shading and styling items, shampoos, conditioners, and completing splashes. The Estee Lauder Companies sells its items under the Estee Lauder, Aramis, Clinique, Prescriptives, Lab Series, Origins, M A C, Bobbi Brown, La Mer, Aveda, Jo Malone, Bumble and blunder, Darphin, American Beauty, Flirt! , Good Skin, Grassroots, and Ojon brand names. It additionally works as a licensee for scents as well as beauty care products sold under the Tommy Hilfiger, Kiton, Donna Karan, Michael Kors, Sean John, Missoni, Daisy Fuentes, Tom Ford, and Mustang brand names. The organization sells its items through retail chains, strength retailers, upscale perfumeries, drug stores, salons, and spas, just as through organization claimed stores, spas, and Web locales; approved retailer Web destinations; stores on voyage ships; in-flight and obligation free shops; and self-select outlets. The Estee Lauder Companies Inc. was established in 1946 and is situated in New York, New York. Vision Statement Mission Statement Vision Statement: Bringing the Best to Everybody We Touch Mission Statement: We are a family organization focused on cooperating with inflexible morals and honesty. We endeavor to consistently: 1. Give clients creative restorative results of the highest caliber. 2. Convey extraordinary help by regarding every person as we ourselves might want to be dealt with. 3. Make a situation that cultivates self-awareness and prosperity. 4. Manufacture association with our providers, retailers and partners dependent on decency and trust. 5. Improve our notoriety of picture, style and renown. 6. Seek after benefit, yet never to the detriment of value, administration or notoriety. 7. Dispose of waste and decrease wasteful aspects so as to give greatest incentive to our clients. 8. Be dependable resident in each network we serve. Outside Audit Opportunities Threats Opportunities 1. Expected development in the individual items industry is energized by rising interest from rising and creating markets. 2. Improvement of brand portfolio. 3. Reinforcing of worldwide markets 4. Extension of worldwide markets 5. Broadening of conveyance channel 6. The world’s maturing populace speaks to an expanded interest in the restorative business. | Threats 1. Mastery of the Asian retail chain channel 2. Australia has an increasingly slow retail condition especially in the aroma class. 3. Joblessness rate increment will debilitate Americans to purchase the very good quality items 4. The utilization of vaporizers fluorocarbons in items harming the earth. 5. Creature testing for new items | Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) Companies indentify qualities and shortcomings of current and possible contenders. This examination gives both a hostile and cautious key setting through which to distinguish openings and dangers. Contender profiling combines the entirety of the significant wellsprings of contender examination into one structure in the help of proficient and viable methodology plan, execution, checking and change. We utilized a similar thought with Estee Lauder, L’Oreal, and Revlon. L’Oreal and Revlon is a genuine enormous contender for Estee Lauder. Estee Lauder and L’Oreal perform better than expected on the CPM examination. Revlon performed normal thought about how Estee Lauder and L’Oreal evaluated. | Estee Lauder| L’Oreal| Revlon| Critical Success Factor| Weight| Rating| Score| Rating| Score| Rating| Score| Advertising| . 13| 3| . 39| 4| . 52| 4| . 52| Product Quality| . 12| 4| . 48| 4| . 48| 3| . 36| Price Competitiveness| . 10| 2| . 20| 4| . 28| 4| . 28| Management| . 12| 3| . 36| 2| . 4| 2| . 24| Financial Position| . 10| 3| . 30| 3| . 30| 3| . 30| Customer Loyalty| . 12| 3| . 36| 3| . 36| 3| . 36| Global Expansion| . 09| 4| . 36| 2| . 18| 2| . 18| Sales Distribution| . 08| 3| . 24| 3| . 24| 2| . 16| Manufacturing| . 07| 3| . 21| 3| . 21| 3| . 21| Research and Development| . 07| 2| . 14| 2| . 14| 2| . 14| Total:| 1. 00| | 3. 04| | 2. 95| | 2. 75| Exte rnal Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix An External Factor Evaluation (EFE) permits methodologies to outlines and assess financial, social, and social factor through the employments of a numerical rating. For our situation we assessed the EFE of Estee Lauder. By numerically scaling Estee Lauder’s openings and dangers we broke down the significance of the projects they bring to the table. First doling out each factor a load of significance from 0. 0 to 1. 0, letting 0. 0 (least significant) and 1. 0 (generally significant). Next we appraised somewhere in the range of 1 and 4 each key outside factor to demonstrate how viable Estee Lauder structure. At long last duplicating the weight and the rating we got a score the show how successful each factor was. Key External Factors| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| Opportunities| | 1. Expected development in the individual items industry is filled by rising interest from rising and creating markets. | 0. 08| 2| 0. 16| 2. Improvement of brand portfolio. | 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 3. Reinforcing of worldwide markets| 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 4. Extension of worldwide markets| 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 5. Expansion of circulation channel| 0. 09| 3| 0. 27| 6. The world’s maturing populace speaks to an expanded interest in the corrective industry| 0. 08| 2| 0. 16| Threats| | 1. Mastery of the Asian retail establishment channel| 0. 09| 2| 0. 18| 2. Australia has an increasingly slow retail condition in the aroma category| 0. 9| 2| 0. 18| 3. Joblessness rate increment will debilitate Americans to purchase the very good quality item. | 0. 13| 4| 0. 52| 4. The utilization of pressurized canned products and fluorocarbons with harming the earth. | 0. 09| 2| 0. 18| 5. Creature testing for new products| 0. 05| 1| 0. 05| Total:| 1. 0| | 2. 60| Internal Audit Strengths Weakness Strengths 1. Sells items through upscale retail establishments, claim to fame retailers, and glory salons. 2. Has 26 brands, sells items more than 130 nations a regions. 3. One of the main significant corrective firms to offer internet shopping. 4. Esteem valuing is a compelling technique given the objective markets 5. First organization to offer free examples and blessing with buy. 6. In 2006, the movement retail business involved around 7% of all out deals and 20% of working pay 7. First industry to present predictable brand symbolism around the globe 8. The organization utilizes big names as endorsers in the tribute advertising| Weakness 1. Doesn't sell at lower class retail outlets. 2. They don't put FDA cautioning names on the items. 3. Increment in long haul obligation from 2006 to 2007 from 698. 2 million to 1,404. 7 million. | Financial Ratio Analysis The money related proportions are processed from both the salary articulation and monetary record. Contrasting proportions after some time and utilized with industry midpoints is bound to bring about significant measurements that can be utilized to distinguish and assess qualities and shortcoming. Money related factors regularly adjust existing methodologies and change usage plans. For Estee Lauder, we were just ready to figure 4 of the monetary proportions. The four monetary proportions that we had the option to process were Return on Total Assets (ROA), Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin and Revenue per Share. The figures I used to register the ratio’s originated from the 2007 Financial Statements of Estee Lauder. Ratio| Calculation| | 880. | . 587| | 1500. 7| | 1383. 6| . 9219| | 1500. 7| | Return on venture = net before-charge benefit/net worth| 711. 0| . 10| | 7037. 5| | ROA| 449. 3| . 1089| | 4125. 7| | Return on Equity = Net Income/Shareholders Equity| 449. 3| . 375| | 1199| | Revenues per Share = Revenues/Shares Outstanding| 7037. 5| 32. 37| | 217. 4 shares| | Net Profit Margin = Net Earnings/Sales| 449. 3| . 064| | 7037. 5| | Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrix Internal Factor Evaluation is a vital administration device for reviewing or assessing significant qualities and shortcomings in utilitarian regions of a business. IFE network likewise gives a premise to distinguishing and assessing connections among those territories. With respect to Estee Lauder their shortcomings were not as adverse as their quality nor would they have a drawn out impact on Estee Lauder. Key Internal Factors| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| Strengths| | 1. Sells items through upscale retail chains, claim to fame retailers, and eminence salons. | 0. 09| 3| 0. 27| 2. Has 26 brands, sells items more than 130 nations and territories| 0. 12| 4| 0. 48| 3. One of the primary significant beautifiers firms to offer web based shopping. | 0. 11| 4| 0. 44| 4. Renown estimating is a compelling technique given the objective market. | 0. 11| 4| 0. 44| 5. First organization to offer free examples an

Free Essays on Fences

Investigate on Reading Fences The play Fences is set in the 1950’s, while a dark family attempts to move beyond the battles that wait with them from previous eras. Battles that comprise of ethics, mentalities, and examples of life. It is the tale of Troy Maxson who is the child of a tenant farmer. Troy’s father just thought about his cash. In any case, his obligation filled life made him feel a disappointment. This why he took his annoyance out on those around him. The entirety of his spouses alongside Troy, at fourteen years old, leave him. Troy gains his savage and angry disposition from his dad. In any case, he additionally learns the significance of duty. That regardless of how hard things get, a man consistently has a duty to maintain. Subsequent to doing some time in prison, Troy gets out with an excellent ability in baseball. In any case, he is wouldn't play on the grounds that despite the fact that this is the place where there is equivalent chance, all things were not equivalent around then. His sibling Gabriel battled in WWII and now doesn't have the foggiest idea who he truly is. Troy can't see how the â€Å"white â€Å" man can permit his sibling to shield their nation and nearly lose his life however won't allow him to play baseball. He figures out how to â€Å"take the crookeds with the straights†, as he would state. Since regular is another battle, another grapple with death, another progression towards death. Here and there his aching for balance and closeness drives individuals away. His young child, who has all the flexible qualities of his dad including a solid athletic ability, with the exception of in football, is constrained not to play since Troy feels it won't go anyplace. What's more, e ven his better half, Rose, the best thing that at any point transpired some of the time can’t understand him. Troy likes to recount stories and show exercises, standards for living. He sits on the patio where the story principally happens. It is a durable plain looking yard with around three or four stages prompting a noisy screen entryway a... Free Essays on Fences Free Essays on Fences Scrutinize on Reading Fences The play Fences is set in the 1950’s, while a dark family attempts to move beyond the battles that wait with them from previous eras. Battles that comprise of ethics, mentalities, and examples of life. It is the account of Troy Maxson who is the child of a tenant farmer. Troy’s father just thought about his cash. In any case, his obligation filled life made him feel a disappointment. This why he took his outrage out on those around him. The entirety of his spouses alongside Troy, at fourteen years old, leave him. Troy gets his fierce and angry demeanor from his dad. Be that as it may, he likewise learns the importance of duty. That regardless of how hard things get, a man consistently has a duty to maintain. Subsequent to doing some time in prison, Troy gets out with an outstanding ability in baseball. However, he is would not play in light of the fact that despite the fact that this is the place that is known for equivalent chance, all things were not equivalent around then. His sibling Gabriel battled in WWII and now doesn't have the foggiest idea who he truly is. Troy can't see how the â€Å"white â€Å" man can permit his sibling to guard their nation and nearly lose his life yet won't allow him to play baseball. He figures out how to â€Å"take the crookeds with the straights†, as he would state. Since regular is another battle, another grapple with death, another progression towards death. Some of the time his yearning for uniformity and closeness drives individuals away. His adolescent child, who has all the flexible qualities of his dad including a solid athletic ability, aside from in football, is constrained not to play since Troy feels it won't go anyplace. What's mor e, even his better half, Rose, the best thing that at any point transpired once in a while can’t understand him. Troy likes to recount stories and show exercises, standards for living. He sits on the yard where the story fundamentally happens. It is a strong simple looking yard with around three or four stages prompting a noisy screen entryway a...

Irregular Warfare

Armed force is starting to shape itself for complex unpredictable fighting. The new Army vision requires a â€Å"campaign-quality Army-that fuses both Joint and expeditionary capabilities.This incorporates the limit not exclusively to direct decibels battle tasks, yet in addition to continue activities inconclusively, just as to adjust to the startling and flighty, As Army Chief of Staff General Shoemaker puts It, â€Å"The Army superior test Is to accommodate expeditionary spryness and responsiveness with the resilience, solidness, and flexibility to convey a contention to a successful end regardless of what structure it in the end takes. This vision is arranged on the more lopsided foes focused in the war on terror.General Shoemaker centers around the imperceptible and â€Å"morally unconstrained† enemies who are against the United States and its partners. The Army claims to perceive that its foes will look for awry methodologies that give cover in those situations and tec hniques for which we are least arranged. Conquering this enemy requires the appropriation off outlook that Is both expeditionary and Joint. This methodology acknowledges vulnerability about area, the high likelihood of a grim domain, and the need to battle Immediately upon arrival.It moves the Army from Its present aura toward unsurprising adversaries to an understanding that the new foes are subtle and should be occupied with the most distant corners of the world. Fittingly, the individual trooper is the focal point for the Army change. The Army's pending change offers power to the warrior ethos, preparing, and instruction of â€Å"the extreme blend of sensor and shooter,† the individual fighter. Its training projects will concentrate on showing warriors how, as opposed to what, to think, since overcoming versatile adversaries requires the Army to defeating the enemy.The vision proclamation suitably takes note of the requirement for more prominent dexterity and flexibility, which it says will be picked up by underscoring measured quality at the unit level and joined arms at the lower levels. 1986 Goldwater-Nichols Act and the related Initiative to build up U. S. Extraordinary Operations Command (COM). 38 Embedded riches the congressional enactment was the express desire that the administrations accomplish a higher request of mint collaboration. Furthermore, Congress ordered a specific help like† status for Special Forces to block longstanding preferences against the first class, whimsical, and mysterious segment of America's arsenal.Congress' experiences in such manner have delivered huge profits in the previous hardly any years. Activity Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan) uncovered a surprising renaissance in operational capacity. Little groups of nimble warriors immediately settled associations with the initiative of Afghanistan's Northern Alliance and capably applied America's capability against the Taliban. In this way, various instances of valor and Improvisation on the fly in Iraq and somewhere else are declaration to the requirement for and utility of Special Forces.In a universe of turmoil, the experts of chaos† give refined and segregate implies. 39 The Department of Defense has perceived the Importance of this special arm In the war on fear and allocated COM with a lead job In fighting transnational psychological militant systems. Trance like state's end quality has been expanded since 1 ,405 individuals in IFFY, to about 53,000 faculty. 40 Army exceptional powers, SEAL groups, and avionics support have though expanded. During the difficulties in Northern Ireland, the appearance of British soldiers in 1969 was from the outset invited by Roman Catholics.But the military's ponderous strategies, for example, enormous cordon-and-search activities and the shooting of 13 regular people on Bloody Sunday in 1972, drove numerous Catholics into the arms of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. Generally, counterinsurgenc y battles have quite often fizzled. This is particularly so when the counterinsurgency are outside soldiers battling on the radicals' domain.

Pierre S. Dupont This essay was assigned for analysis of the life and contributions of influential leaders to business and leadership thought.

Pierre S. Dupont This exposition was appointed for investigation of the life and commitments of powerful pioneers to business and administration thought. Pierre S. DuPont was brought into the world close to Wilmington, Delaware in 1870. After twenty years, he moved on from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with a science certificate and started working in the DuPont privately-run company. He turned into an associate director at Brandywine Mills, and after two years, Pierre and his cousin Francis G. DuPont created and protected the main American-made smokeless black powder at the Carney's Point plant in New Jersey. During the 1890's, Pierre worked at the Johnson Company, which was a steel firm incompletely claimed by the DuPont family. Here he took in a lot about cost bookkeeping and monetary administration from the organization's leader, Arthur Moxham. He left quickly to join his cousin Coleman DuPont in his road railroad business in 1899, however he was before long back in the privately-owned company when the patriarch of the family, Eugene DuPont, passed on in 1902. On the association's 100th commemoration, it was goin g to leave business and had no replacement for president.PierreSeveral DuPonts needed to auction the organization, yet Alfred, the most youthful child would not know about it. He got together with two of his cousins, Coleman and Pierre and purchased the organization in one of the primary current enormous scope utilized buyouts for $12 million.The organization was ineffectively run at that point, yet the three accomplices figured out how to stay with the in business. Pierre directed the rebuilding of the DuPont Company as head of money related tasks. He made a unified progressive administration structure, created complex bookkeeping and market guaging strategies, and pushed for expansion and accentuation on RD. During this time he presented the standard of rate of return, return on resources and profit for value as strategies for deciding the money related dependability of an organization, and when World War 1 began, he started a time of...

Knowledge Audit for Business Analysis

Question: Portray about the Knowledge Audit for Business Analysis. Answer: Presentation The home consideration supplier Buurtzorg is the quickest developing association of Netherland and has gotten mainstream everywhere throughout the world due to its interesting plan of action of self overseeing attendant groups. Most social insurance specialist co-ops depend on various individual for offering various types of assistance yet in Buurtzorg they depend totally on attendants. The attendants here are answerable for offering clinical support alongside related administrations to its customers. Buurtzorg with the assistance of its special plan of action has ready to give top notch human services requiring little to no effort. Further it has additionally earned high fulfillment rating from its workers and customers (Nandram and Koster 2014). The reason for this contextual investigation is to assess the business framework and the exhibition of the Buurtzorg and how this model could be received in Australia. Foundation Buurtzorg Nederland is a not revenue driven association. It has increased worldwide noticeable quality on account of its self administering plan of action (Gray et al. 2015). This model has helped the association to accomplish minimal effort while conveying great home consideration administrations. It has made additional customary progress throughout the year. From only one group in 2007 at the hour of its commencement it has developed to become 700 groups in 2015. It began its activity in Almelo city in 2007 and now it has developed globally with in excess of 8000 medical attendants working in various pieces of the world. According to the report distributed by KPMG Buurtzorg has minded 65000 patients by 2014. The prevalence of Buurtzorg business framework has constrained a considerable lot of its rivals to receive comparable plans of action. Numerous nations like Norway, Sweden, Japan, United Kingdom, and United States and so forth around the globe are attempting to embrace the Buurtzorg model for their neighborhood social insurance frameworks. It has improved by the administration procedure by making a level authoritative structure through which all administrations are given the assistance of most recent data innovation (Nandram 2014). The overview directed by Government offices show that patients of Buurtzorg has high good levels (Takashima et al. 2015). According to the report distributed in nursing diary different studies have been led on the medical attendants of Buurtzorg for over one year has indicated that it has the most fulfilled workforce in Netherland (Monsen 2013). The development of Buurtzorg has raised doubt that it singles out high worth patients to help its prosperity. Subsequently the Dutch Ministry of wellbeing requested an enquiry. They utilized business counseling firm KPMG to examine quiet attributes and plan of action in contrast with its rivals. The investigation indicated that reactions are unwarranted Buurtzorg has for sure built up an ease model that has added to its prosperity (Kroezen et al. 2015). According to the investigation there is no adequate proof to propose that it has made progress in view of its patient blend. Buurtzorg Health Care Model In Netherland the sorts of Home Care benefits that are given to patients are transitory home consideration benefits after release from clinics, patients with incessant ailments, tolerant with dementia and for end of life care. The associations that are occupied with giving Home Care Services are required to go into contract with government subsidized insurance agencies. There are ten distinct kinds of administrations that are offered by these associations and installments are made dependent on approved hours. These approved hours are determined on appraisal of individual patients (Mossialos 2015). The home consideration administrations can be isolated into two sections clinical assistance and related general administrations. The clinical assistance requires nursing specialists however for giving other related administrations like washing, washing and so on to patients by and large medical caretakers are not required. In conventional home consideration administration model attendants are sent to accomplish the clinical work and other semi talented laborers are utilized for related work. By and large there are no collaboration among nurture and other parental figures in this way much of the time it was seen that medical attendants are commonly not happy with their administrations. Then again patients are additionally discontent with the nature of the administration. Along these lines it very well may be said that the two patients and attendants were disappointed with the customary model (Shane 2015). Buurtzorg adopted an alternate strategy and received a model that offered an incentive to life and humankind over administration. The primary points, objectives and structure of the model are talked about in the even configuration given underneath: Points Objectives Structure To depend predominantly on proficient medical caretakers; To acquire a feeling of network clinical help; To create asset organize in neighborhood; and Augment freedom of patients and medical attendants. To make groups of medical caretakers that are free; Oneself overseeing groups are to give both the clinical and strong administrations; To turn into a network care model that is both all encompassing and reasonable; To recover or keep up freedom for patients; To encourage self human services to patients and its families; To make neighborhood system of assets; To have confidence on demonstrable skill of its medical attendants. It has groups of 12 medical caretakers that assume the liability to give total consideration of just about 50 to 60 patients. It depends vigorously on Information Technology System for booking, documentation and billings; It has likewise named mentors that are liable for tackling issues in the group. This mentors are themselves prepared medical caretakers. For other authoritative reason there is a little back office. In this manner Buurtzorg care model has groups of 10 to 12 profoundly prepared medical caretakers that work with patients families for giving them social insurance administrations. Each group is liable for minding of 50 to 60 patients in a specific neighborhood and they offer total support. The administrations that the attendants are dependable to give incorporates evaluating the need of the patients, building up an appropriate activity plan for every patient, actualizing created plans, planning clinical administrations and visits varying by patients and furthermore liable for documentation of clinical history and billings. The vast majority of the arranging, planning and documentation works embraced are finished with the assistance of most recent data Technology frameworks. Oneself directed groups give adaptability to the two patients and medical caretakers (Kreitzer 2015). The idea of directors has been changed to mentors that are answerable for tackling issues in the group. As on 2015 Buurtzorg has 700 individuals and 15 mentors. The principle capacity of the mentor is to assist group with working as opposed to prompting on patients care. These model offers freedom to the medical attendants so they are not required to answer to supervisors however their participation and timing re kept up. The back office is extremely little and it is just liable for money related organization (Monsen 2013). According to the understanding the compensation of the medical caretakers depend on their training level. Further there is likewise standard yearly increment and rewards relying upon the degree of execution and work accomplished for Buurtzorg. Buurtzorg utilizes surplus income successfully by building network ventures, empowering advancement in association and preparing medical caretakers. Execution Buurtzorg has become quickly throughout the years. The principle explanation behind such remarkable development can be broke down as follows: This model of human services is exceptionally mainstream among experienced medical caretakers subsequently empowering them to enroll skilled attendants. The high fulfillment level of the two patients and medical attendant has empowered it to pick up proposal and informal prevalence. In an examination distributed by Earnest Young in 2009 has demonstrated that Buurtzorg had the option to fulfill clients need in only 40% of the approved patient consideration hours in correlation its friend organizations required 70% of patient consideration hour. Further advantages that the investigation called attention to incorporates patients of Buurtzorg requiring care for less time, patients were speedy in recovering independence, and there is likewise decline in crisis affirmation of the patients in the medical clinic. As far as operational productivity the investigation recommends that it has accomplished lower overhead expense than any of its rivals, further representatives turnover and leave is much beneath the normal business standard. This examination has effectively brought up that Buurtzorg could address patients issue in less hours than its rivals. Along these lines offering top notch types of assistance at a lot less expensive value this helped the association to pic k up government bolster and accomplish high development. Analysis The achievement is constantly joined by analysis. The contenders of Buurtzorg have guaranteed that if there should arise an occurrence of impromptu crisis its patients needed to look for help from different associations. There are different pundits who guarantee that Buurtzorg picks patients with various prerequisites so they can show increasingly billable hours (Nandram 2015). Be that as it may, there are no meaningful demonstrates or study to help this cases of its rivals. Or maybe it is contended that unpredictable patients are alluded by doctors to Buurtzorg hence advocating the patient blend this contention is likewise upheld by the 2009 examination done by Earnest Young. Further it is additionally contended that compelling social insurance diminishes the requirement for impromptu crises. Research The consistent analysis by its rivals had constrained Dutch Ministry of Health to select a counseling firm KPMG to investigate these claims. The examination distributed in 2015 has demonstrated that Buurtzorg is the best human services administration in the nation according to the revealed understanding of the patients. Further it gives less long stretches of care than other association in this manner helping in reserve funds. The investigation shows that its case blend change cost is altogether low than other consideration suppliers. Explanation indicating cost Comparison Specifics Buurtzorg Other specialist organization Normal Hours of care per customer every year 108 hours 168 hours

How Cognitive Biases Influence How You Think and Act

How Cognitive Biases Influence How You Think and Act Theories Cognitive Psychology Print How Cognitive Biases Influence How You Think and Act By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on November 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on February 03, 2020 Verywell / Elise Degarmo More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology A cognitive bias is a systematic error in thinking that affects the decisions and judgments that people make. Some of these biases are related to memory. The way you remember an event may be biased for a number of reasons and that in turn can lead to biased thinking and decision-making. Other cognitive biases might be related to problems with attention. Since attention is a limited resource, people have to be selective about what they pay attention to in the world around them. Because of this, subtle biases can creep in and influence the way you see and think about the world. How Do Cognitive Biases Work? A cognitive bias is a type of error in thinking that occurs when people are processing and interpreting information in the world around them. The human  brain  is powerful  but subject to limitations.  Cognitive biases are often a result of your brains attempt to simplify information processing. They are rules of thumb that help you make sense of the world and reach decisions with relative speed. When you are making judgments and decisions about the world around you, you like to think that you are objective, logical, and capable of taking in and evaluating all the information that is available to you. Unfortunately, these biases sometimes trip us up, leading to poor decisions and bad judgments. Causes If you had to think about every possible option when making a decision, it would probably take a lot of time to make even the simplest choice. Because of the sheer complexity of the world around you and the amount of information in the environment, it is necessary sometimes to rely on some mental shortcuts that allow you to act quickly. Cognitive biases can be caused by a number of different things, but it is these mental shortcuts, known as  heuristics, that often play a major contributing role. While they can often be surprisingly accurate, they can also lead to errors in thinking. Social pressures, individual motivations, emotions, and limits on the minds ability to process information can also contribute to these biases. How Heuristics Help You Make Quick Decisions or Biases These biases are not necessarily all bad, however. Psychologists believe that many of these biases serve an adaptive purposeâ€"they allow us to reach decisions quickly. This can be vital if we are facing a dangerous or threatening situation. If you are walking down a dark alley and spot a dark shadow that seems to be following you, a cognitive bias might lead you to assume that it is a mugger and that you need to exit the alley as quickly as possible. The dark shadow may have simply been caused by a flag waving in the breeze, but relying on mental shortcuts can often get you out of the way of danger in situations where decisions need to be made quickly. Types Learn more about a few of the most common types of  cognitive biases that can distort your thinking. Confirmation Bias: This is favoring information that conforms to your existing beliefs and discounting evidence that does not conform.Availability Heuristic: This is placing greater value on information that comes to your mind quickly. You give greater credence to this information and tend to overestimate the probability and likelihood of similar things happening in the future.Halo Effect: Your  overall impression of a person influences how you feel and think about his or her character. This especially applies to physical attractiveness influencing how you rate their other qualities.Self-Serving Bias: This is the tendency to  blame external forces when bad things happen and give yourself credit when good things happen.  When you win a poker hand it is due to your skill at reading the other players and knowing the odds, while when you lose it is due to getting dealt a poor hand.Attentional Bias: This is the  tendency to pay attention to some things while simultaneously ignoring others . When making a decision on which car to buy, you may pay attention to the look and feel of the exterior and interior, but ignore the safety record and gas mileage.Actor-Observer Bias: This is the  tendency to attribute your own actions to external causes  while attributing other peoples behaviors to internal causes. You attribute your high cholesterol level to genetics while you consider others to have a high level due to poor diet and lack of exercise.Functional Fixedness: This is the tendency to see objects as only working in a particular way. If you dont have a hammer, you never consider that a big wrench can also be used to drive a nail into the wall. You may think you dont need thumbtacks because you have no corkboard on which to tack things, but not consider their other uses. This could extend to peoples functions, such as not realizing a personal assistant has skills to be in a leadership role.Anchoring Bias:  This is the tendency to rely too heavily on the very first piece of information you learn. If you learn the average price for a car is a certain value, you will think any amount below that is a good deal, perhaps not searching for better deals. You can use this bias to set the expectations of others by putting the first information on the table for consideration.Misinformation Effect: This is the  tendency for post-event information to interfere with the memory of the original event.  It is easy to have your memory influenced by what you hear about the event from others. Knowledge of this effect has led to a mistrust of eyewitness information.False Consensus Effect:  This is the tendency to overestimate how much other people agree with you.Optimism Bias:  This bias leads you to believe that you are less likely to suffer from misfortune and more likely to attain success than your peers.The Dunning-Kruger Effect: This is when people believe that they are smarter and more capable than they really are when they cant recognize their own incompetence. Cognitive Bias vs. Logical Fallacy People sometimes confuse cognitive biases with logical fallacies, but the two are not the same. A logical fallacy stems from an error in a logical argument, while a cognitive bias is rooted in thought processing errors often arising from problems with memory, attention, attribution, and other mental mistakes.

Illegal Immigration Essay (Example Completed in 2020)

Illegal Immigration Essay (Example Completed in 2020) Table of Contents1 Abstract2 Related Topics2.1 Build the Wall2.2 Border Security2.3 Immigration Costs2.4 Open Borders2.5 Immigration Reform3 Titles4 Outline5 Introduction6 Essay Hook7 Thesis Statement8 Body8.1 Illegal Immigration Defined8.2 Pros and Cons of Immigration8.3 Arguments against Illegal Immigration8.4 Illegal Immigration Statistics for 20189 Conclusion10 References11 Closing Abstract This illegal immigration essay example provides an examination of all the different parts of a paper of this type that you will need to know when writing your own.   Specifically, it looks at possible topics to cover related to illegal immigration, a variety of essay titles that could help to catch the reader’s interest, a sample outline of how to structure the essay, an introduction for a paper on illegal immigration, an essay hook to keep the reader invested in the paper, a possible thesis statement, and the different elements of the subject that should be addressed:   1) a definition of illegal immigration, 2) the pros and cons of illegal immigration, 3) arguments for illegal immigration, 4) arguments against illegal immigration, and 5) illegal immigration statistics.   Finally, this article provides a conclusion and a list of possible resources you could use for more information. Related Topics Build the Wall If MAGA did anything, it made the catchphrase â€Å"build the wall† into one of the most popular talking points when it comes to the subject of illegal immigration.   Israel has a wall; Vatican City has a wall.   China is known for its Great Wall.   Even Germany had a wall at one point.   Today, however, â€Å"building a wall† between Mexico and the U.S. is consider one of the most controversial topics in recent history.   In any discussion of illegal immigration, â€Å"the wall† is one of the Border Security One reason illegal immigration is still a hot topic is that border security is not up to where it needs to be to stop in the influx of illegal immigrants from border countries.   Over the past few decades, both democrats and republicans have called for stronger border security—so this is not a partisan issue, even though it is often made to seem one today.   Proponents of closed borders note that border security is a necessary feature of any nation as it helps to keep illegal drugs and arms from entering the country, and it helps to keep immigrants from illegally seeking entry. Immigration Costs What is the cost of immigration?   To what extent are taxpayers on the hook for illegal immigration?   These figures are not well known and some of them are disputed—so it depends on what sources you use and which side you are arguing.   Even regular Americans are divided on this point:   â€Å"When respondents were asked specifically about jobs created and lost because of immigration, one poll found that 51 percent of those surveyed said they believe that immigrants take jobs away from native-born workers.   However, 86 percent believe that immigrants are hard workers, and 61 percent think immigrants create jobs and set up new businesses† (West, 2010, p. 9).   Figuring out the cost of immigration alone can provide more than enough material for a solid paper. Open Borders If the political cry of the Trump Administration is to â€Å"build the wall,† there is an opposite political cry sponsored by open borders advocates like George Soros who want nothing of the sort but rather a freedom for persons to move from one nation to another like that seen in the EU today. Immigration Reform Immigration reform is another hot topic.   The essence of it is that current immigration policy needs to be improved in one way or another—either towards greater inclusivity and acceptance of immigrants (making it easier for them to enter the country) or towards more restrictive measures that prevent so many immigrants from entering (measures like a wall or the end of DACA. Titles The Problem of Illegal Immigration Protecting America’s Borders:   Ending Illegal Immigration Why Illegal Immigration is Not as Bad as They Make It Out to Be The Thin Line between Legal and Illegal Immigration Outline I.   Introduction II.   Body a.   Illegal immigration defined b.   Illegal immigration pros and cons c.   Illegal immigration statistics d.   Legal immigration f.   Illegal alien population g.   Border security metrics h.   Immigration stat profiles III.   Conclusion Introduction One of the hallmarks of the early days of almost every nation is its attitude towards immigrants.   Ancient Rome was essentially built on the arrival of different peoples from different regions.   They came together to collectively identify as Romans, uniting under the leadership of Romulus.   The U.S. tells a similar story:   it was a nation that opened its doors to many different groups of people.   English, German, Spanish, Italian, Irish, Jewish, Asian, African—they all came to call America their home at some point or another in the nation’s history.   That does not mean, however, that immigrants were always welcome.   There are many instances in American history were legislation was enacted to bar or prohibit immigrants from becoming citizens or certain types of immigrants from entering the country. While handling immigration issues has become somewhat more streamlined in recent years, with bureaucratic oversight and government transparency serving as key characteristics of the issue, the problem of illegal immigration remains.   Many leading democrats and republicans over the years have argued that something needs to be done about illegal immigration because of the risks to safety and stability that it poses.   Yet, today, with a polarizing leader in the White House, some who argued for an end to illegal immigration in the past now call for a more tolerant and welcoming approach to immigration.   This in itself could point to a new political ideology sprouting in the American fabric—or it could merely be a political ploy to undermine the opposition party.   In either case, illegal immigration has become a hot topic that needs to be better understood. Essay Hook Whether one likes it or not, illegal immigration is a major socio-political issue that is not going away.   In order to better stake out one’s position on the subject, the facts of the matter have to be uncovered and understood—without bias from one side or another. Thesis Statement Illegal immigration is an issue that elicits a varied degree of responses from different people, many of them full of conviction based on facts that they have collected and placed under their belt.   However, the more one looks into the issue of illegal immigration, the less clear the subject becomes:   the reality is that there exists a great deal of misinformation and disinfo regarding illegal immigration—fake news that can be cleared up with a brief rundown of what is known and not known. Body Illegal Immigration Defined Illegal immigration can be defined as the migration of people who enter a country illegally—i.e., through passageways that are not controlled and that do not allow for a proper investigation of paperwork, visas, passports, etc.   Thus, because the immigrant enters into the country without going through any type of inspection, the immigrant is said to be in the country illegally, having shown no respect for the border or customs laws of the nation.   For that reason, the immigrant has no legal right or privilege to be in the country. Pros and Cons of Immigration America was founded by immigrants.   It has always been a nation of immigrants.   America’s Statue of Liberty states: â€Å"Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!† From the beginning, the U.S. has providing a welcome mat to immigrants.   Now, the U.S. has not always treated them fairly upon arrival—that history has to be acknowledged as well.   The Chinese were not allowed to become citizens though they were employed on the railroad lines out West.   Many immigrants were thrown into slums and denied a variety of opportunities.   Still, Italians, Germans, Irish, Dutch, Asians and Jews all came to America to escape a variety of miseries in the Old Country.   These groups of immigrants helped to create the America that people know and love today.   They shaped communities, shaped lives, shaped experiences, and helped to bring diversity to the continent.   These can be considered the pros of immigration. The cons of immigration in today’s modern society, however, also have to be considered.   In the early days of the nation, great influxes of people were welcome because there was a great deal of opportunity.   Today, those opportunities are few and far between.   Many jobs have been offshored to other parts of the world, leaving American workers stranded without work, employment, or consistent income.   With so few jobs available today, more immigration can seem like a problem—after all, where are all the immigrants going to work if the people who are already here cannot find employment? Another con is that of education.   Education in America is already suffering considerably.   As Despress (2018) points out, many immigrants from Latin America fall into the achievement gap in the U.S. because they simply cannot keep up with what their English-speaking classmates are doing.   To give support to the immigrant students, schools attempt to close the achievement gap by spending more time and money on meeting their needs.   This causes the other students to be neglected.   The end result is a mish-mash of education where no standards are being met and the entire population suffers.   Compared to other educational standards around the world, the U.S. ranks pretty low (Desilver, 2017). [ Parts of this essay are missing, click here to view or download the entire essay ] Arguments against Illegal Immigration Illegal immigration is also said to add to the burden of legal citizens.   Critics argue that it changes the social, political and economic landscape of communities.   Metzler and Off (2018) have noted that â€Å"North Carolina’s Hispanic population has grown faster since 2010 than both the white and the black population, according to recently released Census data estimates.†Ã‚   When something like this happens, there tends to be a need for more health services for families who cannot afford basic healthcare and do not have insurance.   To meet their health needs, more time and money has to be spent, more volunteers are required, and more access to care has to be provided.   This is just one example of why those who oppose illegal immigration do not want more of it. Another argument is that it leads to more crime, more drugs, and more destabilized communities in general. Illegal Immigration Statistics for 2018 According to Fact Check, it is estimated that there are 12 million illegal immigrants in the U.S. right now or roughly 3% of the total U.S. population. The Department of Homeland Security has seen a substantial decline in illegal immigrant entry into the U.S. in recent years. Illegal immigration is actually waning in terms of border apprehensions, too.   During the Trump Administration, border apprehensions have fallen by more than 40% since the Obama Administration (FactCheck.org, 2018).   The drastic decline is seen even more over a 20 year period:   In 2000, there were 1.64 million apprehensions.   In 2018, there 400,000. However, even statistics do not tell the whole story:   they too can be misconstrued, taken out of context or interpreted in misleading ways. For example, many people believe immigrants contribute in a positive manner to American society, while others believe than harm American society:   Ã¢â‚¬Å"one poll found that 51 percent of those surveyed said they believe that immigrants take jobs away from native-born workers.   However, 86 percent believe that immigrants are hard workers, and 61 percent think immigrants create jobs and set up new businesses† (West, 2010, p. 9). Thus, the common consensus among people in the U.S. is that immigrants are actually hard workers and do not try to milk the system or live off entitlements.   They do a lot of jobs that other Americans do not want to do and they rarely complain.   They go about their lives quietly, doing their best to fit in where they can.   That, at least, is the common perception. Stuck Writing Your Illegal Immigration Essay? View All Our Example Illegal Immigration Essays Have A Custom Example Essay Written Another issue is how much illegal immigrants take from the economy.   The statistics show that the reality is they hardly take anything but rather give more than they receive: â€Å"Undocumented immigrants contribute significantly to state and local taxes, collectively paying an estimated $11.64 billion a year. Contributions range from almost $2.2 million in Montana with an estimated undocumented population of 4,000 to more than $3.1 billion in California, home to more than 3 million undocumented immigrants† (Gee, Gardner Wiehe, 2016, p. 4).   What’s more, illegal immigrants tend to pay into the tax system than legal citizens:   â€Å"Undocumented immigrants nationwide pay on average an estimated 8 percent of their incomes in state and local taxes (this is their effective state and local tax rate). To put this in perspective, the top 1 percent of taxpayers pay an average nationwide effective tax rate of just 5.4 percent† (Gee et al., 2016, p. 4).   In other words, statistics show that illegal immigrants pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes than the top 1% or wealthiest people in America pay! Illegal immigrants tend to receive less aid than legal citizens in return as well:   â€Å"Overall, 5 percent of American households receive cash assistance, compared to 1 percent for undocumented immigrants who obtain benefits using false documents† (West, 2010, p. 11).   However, there are other statistics that tell a different story.   The Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR, 2013) notes that â€Å"illegal immigration costs U.S. taxpayers about $113 billion a year at the federal, state and local level†¦The annual outlay that illegal aliens cost U.S. taxpayers is an average amount per native-headed household of $1,117Education for the children of illegal aliens constitutes the single largest cost to taxpayers, at an annual price tag of nearly $52 billion.†Ã‚   In other words, statistics can be cherry-picked to support either side of the argument.   Statistics only tell a small portion of the story:   they color the narrative but can be just as misleading as anything else Conclusion The truth of the matter is it is hard to say what the overall effect of illegal immigration is in America.   Illegal immigrants get blamed for a lot of the drug and crime and domestic problems in America—but there are myriad factors contributing to those problems and to lay it all on immigrants is unjust.  Ã‚   The fact is that many illegal immigrants come to the U.S. because they feel they will be better off here than in their native land.   Whether or not they actually are is another matter altogether. References Desilver, D.   (2017).   U.S. students’ academic achievement still lags that of their peers in many other countries.   Retrieved from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/02/15/u-s-students-internationally-math-science/ Despress, C.   (2018). Report: Latino Kids Suffer More Poverty and Gaps in Education, Health Opportunity.   Retrieved from https://salud-america.org/report-latino-kids-suffer-more-poverty-and-gaps-in-education/ FAIR.   (2013).   The costs of illegal immigration on United States taxpayers—2013 edition.   Retrieved from https://fairus.org/issue/publications-resources/fiscal-burden-illegal-Immigration-2013 Gee, L., Gardner, M. Wiehe, M.   (2016).   Undocumented immigrants’ state local tax contributions.   Retrieved from https://itep.org/wp-content/uploads/immigration2016.pdf Metzler, C. Off, G.   (2018).   Hispanic population continues to rise in NC as white population trails.   Retrieved from https://www.charlotteobserver.com/latest-news/article213539719.html Suarez-Orozco, C., Rhodes, J., Milburn, M. (2009). Unraveling the immigrant paradox: Academic engagement and disengagement among recently arrived immigrant youth. Youth Society, 41(2), 151-185. Vallejo, J.   (2012).   Barrios to Burbs.   CA: Stanford University Pres. West, D.   (2010).   Rethinking U.S. immigration policy.   DC:   Brookings Institute Press. Closing The illegal immigration topic is a good one for an argumentative essay.   You can use it, take a side on whichever way you like, and argue it using factual information, statistics, and opinions.   There really are two sides to the story, and both sides are worth telling.   This illegal immigration essay should be a good help for you when you go to write your own.   You can use it as an example of what an essay on this topic should look like.   Or if you would like a customized example, place an order for your customized essay on illegal immigration today [insert link to order page].   Our writers are waiting to take your order and provide you with a 100% unique essay crafted specifically to the parameters you supply. View or Download this full document in (.docx) format. --> Open Full Document Open full document and source list OR Order A Custom Written Essay Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic

Federation Of Australia By Tristan Scheirs Defence

Essay: Federation of Australia By Tristan Scheirs†¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Defence†¨A very important reason why Australia decided to become a nation (having a federal government) was because of an inadequate defence force. Each of the six colonies in Australia had their own military force. But when it came to patrolling the extensive Australian coastline, they had to rely on the British navy to fulfil that task. Due to there being a number of countries such as Germany, France, and Russia who had colonised parts of the Pacific, there was a growing fear that one of them could have attacked Australia. There was a report released by British Major - General Sir J Bevan Edwards in 1889, states the individual colonies of Australia did not have enough soldiers,†¦show more content†¦Transport†¨There was a very significant argument in favour of Australia having a federal government, which was the need for a uniform railway system. In the late 1800s progress was restricted in t he colonies for having a different railway gauge. The colonies were operating independent of each other, whilst the railway systems were built. They faced a problem when there was a need to integrate and connect the tracks (for example from Victoria to New South Wales) when the gauges were of different lengths. This meant that trains could not cross colonial boarders, which ultimately would have restricted the main way of transporting people and goods on land from colony to colony. It was a great inconvenience when people had to change trains at the border of each colony. Tariffs Colonial governments applied tariffs (extra payments for imported goods) when goods were being transferred across borders. These taxes also created unnecessary tension between the colonies. Support would have grown towards Australia becoming a federation in order to remove restrictive trade taxes. People in the late 19th Century would have seen the benefits of creating a single market as strengthening the economy. Growing national pride As time progressed, colonists began to identify as Australian rather that British. During the time of federation over 80% of the population were Australian born. There were people

Derivatives Question and Answers - 7021 Words

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Essay on Review of Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte - 1802 Words

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Gothic literature took place mostly in England from 1790 to 1830, falling into the category of Romantic literature. The Gothic takes its roots from previous horrifying writing that extends back to the Middle Ages and can still be found in writings today by many authors including Charlotte Bronte. The strong description of horror, abuse, and gruesomeness in Go thic novels reveals truths to readers through

Influence Of Iran Relations On Fdi During Saudi Arabia And...

2.2.2.1 The influence of Iran relations on FDI in Saudi Arabia and Gulf Countries According to economic report of Aleq (2007) â€Å"Disagreement between Iran and the West will not hinder the flow of investment to the Gulf† it has been confirmed that the international high tension between Iran and the Western countries not affect the ability of the oil-rich countries (GCC) to attract foreign investment. As a result of the stability of their economies and the high liquidity that they have. It has been stated in this report that, the Gulf region is in high-quality situation and is unlikely to change this condition. If it is believed that there is any risk because of the war in Iran, the projects will be retreated. Many of the foreign capital aim to enter Gulf region for investing and financing, especially from international banks, because of the economic and high commercial growth in these countries (Aleqt, 2007). In addition, it has been mentioned by Aleqt report (2207) that the Gulf States are aspirated by many of the foreign capital, many of international and western banks plan and keen to enter this market in order to finance the growth economic and participate in infrastructure. Gulf states will spend billions of dollars in the coming years. In contrast, in the case of nuclear programs, the development of nuclear weapons didn’t affect the attraction of investments in South Korea and other countries. Thus, The Iran’s nuclear programs will not affect Gulf States inShow MoreRelatedDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 PagesContents I Persian Gulf Development Literature Oil Curse Literature Arab and Islamic Factors Regional Ovemiew and Historical Background Dubais Development History I1 PI1 Explaining Dubai9sDevelopment Outcome Why Not Other Gulf States? Dubai versus the Development Literature IV Dubai in a Cornparatbe Corntext Saudi Arabia Qatar Brunei Conclusion Appendix Bibliography Introduction Dubai, a tiny, oil-exporting city-state located in the Persian Gulf, has recently undergoneRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MorePrimary Sector of Economy17717 Words   |  71 Pagesprimary sector is usually most important in less developed countries, and typically less important in industrial countries. The manufacturing industries that aggregate, pack, package, purify or process the raw materials close to the primary producers are normally considered part of this sector, especially if the raw material is unsuitable for sale or difficult to transport long distances.[1] Primary industry is a larger sector in developing countries; for instance, animal husbandry is more common in AfricaRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pageseconomies. Most countries and regions around the world are inextricably linked, yet profound differences in institutional and cultural environments persist. The challenges for international management reflect this dynamism and the increasing unpredictability of global economic and political events. Continued growth of the emerging markets is reshaping the global balance of economic power. Many emerging markets continued to experience growth during a period in which developed countries saw their economies

Is Australia a Racist Country Free Essays

Racism is discrimination or abusive behaviour towards another race or religion. Australia is a very young multicultural country where at hand is strong evidence to suggest that Australia is racist, and in contrast there are many examples that support this questions that we humans beings can live in peace and harmony with all Australians. According to the ABCDiamond The proportion of the population of Australians born overseas is quoted â€Å"over one quarter of Australians were born overseas†. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Australia a Racist Country or any similar topic only for you Order Now This means 25% of Australians are born overseas. Some possible causes of racism can be of an institutional racism, which means that a group of people have the same faith about a certain type of person. Racism can be from the past and what people of many different generations express to others about it which follows to be a stereo type of a group of people, such as Germany and the Jews. Many people may think because Hitler was German that all Germans were and always will be bad. At times we hear parents and grandparents being racist based on their opinions on world events such as September 11. This created hatred and anti-Muslim feelings in the general public. In Australia Muslim leaders spoke through the media condemning the attack as many Australians started to form racist opinions about all Middle Easterners. This is an example of indirect racism based on stereo typing. Sometimes racism may simply be caused by ignorance and judgment formed through a lack of knowledge and information. This may be considered unjust and unfair because people are judging based on a stereotype. Professor of Geography from the University of Western Sydney says that â€Å"Australians arnt dealing with ‘cultural diversity’ properly and are being racist and disrespectful to those whom are from a completely different culture and the government need to do more to manage this issue. Another example of racism was when Dr Hanif was deported for suspected links to terrorism. Other stereotypical attitudes present amongst Australians include, Asians are bad drivers, Aboriginals are lazy and a burden on society, Middle easterners are fighters and the French are arrogant. The Cronulla riots of 2005, was an example of mob violence and interracial racism between the Lebanese and local Anglo youth to â€Å"reclaim the beach† and to move out of their suburbs. Another resent development is the racism towards Indian students studying in Australia. People assume that they are taking study places and jobs from Australian’s when they are often wealthy, self-supporting and not necessarily a true representation of all people from their country. They are often being targeted by groups within Australia for their display of wealth (I-pod etc) Racism will continue because of general comments by the public and the influences of the media. For example 9/11 has made our world a place of heightened security, awareness and nervousness particularly as we relate to members of different cultures . Sometimes discussions between people’s opinions can instill racism in younger generations. Media sources such as the news and the internet can be covering stories in ways that present bias towards a group or race and this can also cause racism. The government’s inactions to take a stand against racism may also contribute to racism continuing. Surely the government with its intake of migrants and refugees needs to take a greater look at how to encourage communities to live more harmoniously. One example, in which the Government does promote diversity and acceptance, is through an annual initiative called Harmony Day. On March 21st, 2010, schools, communities groups and organisations celebrated our cultural diversity to show that everyone belongs. Another community effort raising cultural awareness was the Indian concert by A.  R. Rahman which was organised as part of the Sydney Festival in Parramatta last year. The event was part of a wider initiative of the New South Wales Government to ease relations between the country’s significant Indian population and the wider Australian community. According to the Indian Local, (January 17th 2010) Cricketer Matthew Hayden interviewed members of the audience during breaks. â€Å"The thing to remember is that we are all the same inside,† said a young man he spoke to. This is a very important statement because it could actually be the key to preventing further racism. If all Australians could believe this way, we would live in a more peaceful society. Many would argue that Australia, with its large population of overseas born people is a non racist nation. We have suburbs in Sydney which delight all cultures and signify multiculturalism at its best. The Italian’s in Leichardt, Lebanese in Auburn/Bankstown, and Chinese in Cabramatta and Chinatown in the city. Governments and local councils might encourage festivals and awareness through entertainment and local media e. g. Chinese New Year festivals. This is a display which shows that Australian’s are indeed quite accepting of other races. Governing policies such as the Commonwealth Racial Discrimination Act (1975) aim to ensure that â€Å"everyone is treated equally, regardless of their race, colour, descent or nationality or ethnic origin†. According to the Australian Department of Immigration and Citizenship we are processing applications for asylum seekers from war torn countries such as Iraq and Afghanistan. The Asylum Seeker Assistance Program is a scheme that has been set up by the government to assist these people with income support, and advice as they wait to gain refugee status. This is an example of how the government is accepting and supportive of new migrants in our country. Similarly the Rudd government showed compassion to the Aborigines when we â€Å"Closed the Gap† in 2008 by apologizing publicly to the Aboriginals for mistreatment of them by our country. This public recognition of unfair and unjust treatment shows a willingness to be a non racist country in the eyes of many Australians. So, is Australia a racist country? It is evident that Australia’s growing population of migrants will continue. With this growth it is hard to predict that racism will cease. However, the need to reinforce that all humans have feelings and have rights will be the answer to stopping racism. We need help from the government, media and leaders in our society to breakdown institutional racism. We need to take a more collaborative approach as Australians and as members of the global community. Racism has no quick fix solution but with improvements in communication and understanding of each other as individuals we can create a more harmonious place to live. 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Dolphins Essay Research Paper Dolphins are playful free essay sample

Dolphinfishs Essay, Research Paper Dolphinfishs are playful and cleverness do them intriguing to watch. Dolphinfishs are non fish they are mammals that live in the sea. They have to come to the top of the H2O every half minute, so they can take a breath. But mahimahis can stay under the H2O for six or seven proceedingss, if he holds his breath. The mahimahi breathes in his caput because he has a blow hole in his caput that allows him to breathe. Dolphinfishs have a batch of dentitions to assist them eat. Each mahimahi has about one hundred dentition in his oral cavity all the same size and form. The lone work the dentitions have is catching nutrient, but non masticating it. First the mahimahi catches a fish so he swallows it. A mahimahi has a good oculus. But sometimes he can # 8217 ; t see really good in the H2O because is so full of shadows, and clay, and plantsthat turn at he bottom. We will write a custom essay sample on Dolphins Essay Research Paper Dolphins are playful or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The dolphin uses his ears so much it is difficult to see his hears. They are located in the sides of his caputs and are two bantam pin holes. The mahimahi can hear really good. A dolphin sleeps a pes or two below the top of the H2O. He takes small sleeps every half minute or so he moves his tail up and down.This brings him up for a breath of air. Then he drifts down and kip some more. Some mahimahis remain together they play and learn and grow up. One ground they stay together is the enemies in the sea. The Shark is their enemy and so is the Killer Whale.If a slayer giant comes near, the mahimahis make a circle. The female mahimahis and their Ba bies are in the center of the circle. The male dolphins swim around the outside of the cicle. It is difficult to assail when there is a clump of mahimahis. But sometimes the enemy onslaughts and the mahimahis attack back. When a mahimahi calls for aid the other mahimahi comes to assist. One twenty-four hours some mahimahis were playing around a large boat they did somersaults in the H2O and jumped high in the air. But one mahimahi was leaping excessively high and was to shut to a boat. That fell against the difficult side of the boat and was hurt. Then the mahimahis heard the whistling for aid they swam over their injury friend. But was sinking in the H2O that the two friends started to force him up for a breathe air. Then he took a large breath of air and he swam off with his friends.That shows that the Dolphins remain together and are friendly. Dolphinfishs are among the most playful of all animate beings, even as grownups.They play with each other, with whatever the may happen, and with the fish they are about to eat. They even like to play with people, wich possibly people enjoy mahimahis so much. Dolphins learn worlds games rapidly, and they alsomake up their ain games and learn them mto people. Dolphinfishs will about play with anything balls, plumes, and many other things. They can play hoops, play toss the ring, leap up high, bring a stick in the H2O, pealing a bell when he is leaping and other assortments. Sometimes mahimahis are diffident when they swim close to shore. If people are soft to the mahimahis get over their shyness

Beowulf Poem Essay Example For Students

Beowulf Poem Essay Every country has an ideal hero who is revered and respected. In Great Britain, this individual happens to be a character from an epic poem called Beowulf. He was a warrior, and later a king, who engaged in numerous battles against monster opponents. In the English tradition, a perfect hero displays courage, generosity, and loyalty. Similarly, throughout the course of the epic poem, Beowulf presents himself as the ideal English hero, as someone who has bridged the gap between foolhardiness and true courage and has become an embodiment of the ideal union of wisdom and action (Renoir 1). He does not make cursory decisions, and has carefully planned out strategies, to carry out his attacks against his foes. Ultimately, Beowulfs main strength is his physical stature, but his discerning actions complement him as he ends up victorious in his battles against Grendel, Grendel Dam, and the dragon. A large portion of the poem is centered on a monster named Grendel, who terrorizes the great Danish mead hall of Herot. After Grendel had feasted on the Danes for twelve long years, the warriors give up and even the kings council made heathen vows, hoping for Hells Support and the Devils guidance in driving Their affliction off (l 91-93, 27). When Beowulf hears about the disturbance, he shows that he is intrepid by asking for permission to fight for the Danes. He does not make a perfunctory choice; instead, he patiently waits and to the voice of wisdom (Renoir 1). The sagacious elders tell Beowulf that the omens good, And they the adventure on (l 118-119, 27). Furthermore, he exhibits his wisdom by his technique of defeating Grendel. When Grendel comes to eat the men of the mead hall, Beowulf pretends to be asleep because he knows that Grendel only attacks during the nighttime. As they engage in battle, Beowulf displays his physical strength. Even Grendel, a ferocious monster, realizes that nowhere on earth Had he met a man whose hands were harder (l 326-327, 33). The greatest attribute of Beowulf is shown when he tears off the arm of Grendel as he does not need to use any weapons at all to defeat hells captive (l 363, 34). Only Beowulf could have accomplished this feat, who of all the men on earth Was the strongest (l 364-365, 34). To reiterate, while all the other Danes could not defeat Grendel for twelve long years, Beowulf easily mutilated Grendel in one short night. Even though Beowulfs accomplishment is remarkable, his glory is short lived. Grendels mother, in retaliation for her sons fatal wound, kills the closest friend of the Danes king. With little time to prepare, Beowulf accepts the challenge, and heads to face Grendel Dam in an unknown territory underwater. When Beowulf fights Grendel Dam, he is saved by his circumspect preparation of wearing chain mail to protect him. Grendel Dam Tried to work her fingers through the tight Ring-woven mail on his breast, but tore And scratched in vain as Beowulf clung onto his life (l 477-479, 41). He luckily discovers a sword that has been hammered by giants, but it is so massive that no ordinary man could lift Its carved and decorated length (l 533-534, 42). Thus, the epic shows just how strong Beowulf is. It is quite evident to the reader that he is no ordinary man, but has the power of numerous men as shown by the lifting of the giant-made sword. Moreover, the whole time he is fighting with Grendel Dam, he is underwater. This feat clearly shows how strongly built Beowulf is, not only in muscles and strength, but in his capability to hold his breath for such a long period of time as well. In Beowulfs final battle, the reader truly gets to see the competitive fire in his heart. .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .postImageUrl , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:hover , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:visited , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:active { border:0!important; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:active , .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07 .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u889269a953ea90e4724278ebe23c6a07:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ferdinand Marcos EssayEven as an elderly man, Beowulf risks his life for his people, by going against a fierce fire-breathing dragon. However, Beowulf knows this dragon is far superior to Grendel Dam, and goes into action with protective gear, a shield, and his faithful sword to prepare himself for the dragons fiery flames. His mental tenacity is exposed when he stands firm, unmoving, prepared to face his challenger (l 678, 45). Although he cannot defeat the dragon by himself, he still lives through the fight, displaying his physical stamina even at his old age. Throughout the epic poem of Beowulf, Beowulf is victorious again and again, due to his combination of mental and physical powers. He is the epitome of a hero that has wisdom, courage, and strength. No matter how difficult the challenge is, he is always ready to try and overcome it. Failure is not an option for Beowulf, and even with the odds against him, he miraculously finds a way to end up on top Since Beowulf has the uniqueness of having both mental and physical strengths, he is unquestionably an ideal hero.

Second Chances to Make a Sure Thing Essay Example

Second Chances to Make a Sure Thing Essay The symbolism of the bell signifying a fresh start, a true chance to have a clean slate and create your own destiny, was brilliant in my eyes. One of my favorite lines in the play was definitely when Bill said, You have to hit these things at the right moment or its no good (1121). Sure Thing by David Ives The Play Sure Thing from David Ives examines the endless variations of boy meet girl and the ensuing pick up lines. The central theme throughout the play displays a few varieties of a possible conversation that end with a ringing bell that symbolizes a fresh start and a second chance to make a good impression. The swift conversations begin in a coffee house with the two main and only characters are Bill and Betty. From the beginning till the end of the play one can see a series of pick up lines, from a man to a woman sitting in a coffee shop reading. The lines start out short and rapid with an equivalent short response from the woman. Similar to a boxing match, two people on a date consistently bounce around calculated prose between each other, trying to figure out the opponents â€Å"weaknesses. This notion manifests itself in literature in such works as David Ives play Sure Thing, a piece employing rapid-fire lines between a guy and a girl getting to know each other. However, this theme is not always prevalent in positive dialogue, as in Tennessee Williams A Street Car Named Desire, Blanche and Stanley do not go on a date or enjoy any romantic dialogue, but fight each other for supremacy of the house and Stellas affection. Although a boxing rhythm is being imposed on Sure Thing, the per sistent fighting between Stanley and Blanche in A Street Car Named Desire can be interpreted to have a similar rhythm. We will write a custom essay sample on Second Chances to Make a Sure Thing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Second Chances to Make a Sure Thing specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Second Chances to Make a Sure Thing specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Although these two texts are seemingly opposite in mood and plot, the â€Å" boxing rhythm† bridges this chasm through the rhythm of the dialogue between these characters. In Ives’ Sure Thing, a guy, Bill, and a girl, Betty, â€Å"duke it out† in an attempt to get to know each other and, ultimately, fall for each other. In order to do this, they deliver quick one-liners between each other, similar to the spasmodic jabs of a boxing match. Of course, there is no observable or salient evidence of boxing within the text, but the rhythm of the dialogue can be inferred to mimic the motions of a boxing match. The dialogue is quick, decisive and succinct, similar to the jabs and steps a boxer uses in a fight. There are several questions repeated as well, as the guy or girl has, in effect, stopped the rhythm and said the wrong thing. For instance, in one vignette Betty asks Bill about his love life and the dialogue is punctuated by the sound of a â€Å"bell† which further reinforces the boxing theme: Bill: That’s a very nice offer, but†¦ Betty: Uh-huh. Girlfriend? Bill: Two, actually. One of them’s pregnant, and Stephanie- (Bell). Betty: Girlfriend? Bill: No, I don’t have a girlfriend. Not if you mean the castrating bitch I dumped last night. (Bell). (Ives 13) In this excerpt, the dialogue is quick and succinct, like the punches thrown in a boxing match. This couple takes â€Å"jabs† at each other through discourse instead of physical punching. Every time a round is over, the bell rings, illustrating a dead-end for the dialogue between the Bill and Betty. Theses â€Å"rounds† are prevalent in A Street Car Named Desire between Stanley and Blanche, despite not being a couple or mutually interested in each other. With the apartment serving as the backdrop for this â€Å"fight†, Stanley and Blanche box it out while the rest of the characters are sometimes relegated to spectators throughout the story. Similar to Sure Thing, there is no tangible â€Å"boxing ring† or anything having to do with boxing. Instead, Williams injects this rhythm within the dialogue between these characters, creating a stylistic counterpoint of aggression, violence and adultery. In fact, Stanley and Blanche drive the Streetcar Named Desire through the play, dishing out vitriol, lust and suspicion at each other. Blanche is a glamorized though disillusioned woman. She creates fabrications and chimeras of a grandiose life around her to supplant her actual circumstances. Stanley is the epitome of machismo, interested in only the basic pleasures, which are parallel to what a simple animal enjoys. Stella, Stanley’s wife, is the mediator between Blanche and Stanley, though she ultimately fails in preventing these two from verbal or, later, physical violence. Essentially, Blanche instigates the â€Å"fight† by entering the apartment and trying to usurp Stanley’s reign, which is partly comprised of Stella’s love and attention. Without even seeing Stanley, Stella immediately sizes him up and subscribes to the idea that the Polish areâ€Å" not so-high-brow† (23). There is a dialogue between Stanley and Stella about Stanley, stating: Stella: Stanley is Polish, you know. Blanche: Oh, yes. They’re something like Irish, aren’t they? †¦Only not so-highbrow? †¦Is he so-different? Stella: Yes. A different species†¦He’s on the road a good deal. Blanche: Oh. Travels? Stella: Yes. Blanche: Good. I mean-isn’t it? (Williams 23-25) Blanche already throws a â€Å"low punch† at Stanley’s credibility without him even knowing. She is even more motivated by the fact that he travels sometimes, which could give her many opportunities to sulk to Stella about her problems and slowly disintegrate Stanley’s control of the apartment. Throughout the play, she continues to harp on Stanleys qualities, for instance, pointing out that she has not â€Å"noticed the stamp of genius even on Stanleys forehead† (Williams 50). However, Blanche has suffered a loss of wealth and of dignity, all the more reason why she would look for comfort in her â€Å"precious little sister†, who is given the task of maintaining peace between the two. Before Stanley is due to meet Blanche, Stella becomes a â€Å"referee†, asking her husband to â€Å"Try to understand her and be nice to her†¦and admire her dress and tell her she’s looking wonderful. That’s important to Blanche, its her little weakness† (Williams 33). Like any good referee in a boxing match, Stella can anticipate harmful friction between Stanley and Blanche, so she has prepared several â€Å"rules† for Stanley to follow. She has already told Blanche to view Stanley as he is and to not contrast him to other men. Since the rules have been told to each fighter, what remains to be seen in the play are the actual punches thrown between these two passionate characters. In the first match between these two, Stanley confronts Blanche about the documents of her lost estate, Belle Reve. However, Stanley starts by noticing the expensive furs that are in Blanche’s suitcase: Stanley: It looks like you raided some stylish shops in Paris†¦What does it cost for a string of fur-pieces like that? Blanche: Why, those were a tribute from an admirer of mine! †¦Oh, in my youth I excited some admiration. But look at me now!.. I was fishing for a compliment Stanley. Stanley: I don’t go for that stuff†¦Some men are took in by this Hollywood glamour stuff and some men are not. Blanche: You’re simple, straightforward and honest, a little bit on the primitive side I should think. (Williams 38-40) Stanley begins to interrogate Blanche about her assets but Blanche counters with shifting the focus onto his primitive side. She delves into his personal life, scrutinizing every piece for something to hold against him. Blanche wins this round because she avoids talking about Belle Reve, circumventing the issue by changing the focus several times from Stanley to her lost love. In focusing through the imposed â€Å"boxing† lens used in Sure Thing, an innovative perspective can be formed. The boxing rhythm is evident through the dialogue, as Blanche and Stanley swing one-liners back and forth at each other, which are tantamount to the small jabs thrown at the start of a fight. In this case, the â€Å"bell† that breaks up the fight is a combination of the sultry blues piano outside and Stanley leaking out the news that Stella is having a baby. The second round, though brief, illustrates who dominates the apartment and Stellas love. While Stanley is playing cards with his friends, Blanche decides to turn on a radio. Stanley angrily turns it off, but Blanche has the audacity to turn it back on. Similar to an boxing match already a few rounds in, both fighters go back and forth at each other until one of them is able to break the repetitive chain of â€Å"punches† and take a different approach. Stanley chucks the radio out the window, and charges after Stella. Blanche is defenseless as she is shocked at this display of â€Å"lunacy†. Stanley defeats Blanche in this round because he dictates the rhythm of the house through controlling the radio. In the same instance, he takes control of the match between himself and Stella, reminding Blanche who rules the apartment. Any pleasure that Blanche could have enjoyed in the apartment is thrown out the window along with the â€Å"radio†, the only other piece of evidence of an outside world in the apartment. Blanche has a penchant for music, so when Stanley discards the radio and slightly damages it, he is also inadvertently â€Å"knocking out† Blanches hope for an invigorating, or at the very least peaceful, stay at the apartment. Blanche bemoans her sisters submissiveness to Stanley and tries to entice her sister to leave Stanley, stating: Blanche: Weve got to get hold of some money, thats the way out. Blanche: Stella, I cant live with him! You can, hes your husband. But how could I stay here with him, after last night, with just those curtains between us? Stella: Blanche, you saw him at his worst last night. Blanche: On the contrary, I saw him at his best! What such a man has to offer is animal force and he gave a wonderful exhibition of that! But the only way to live with such a man is to- go to bed with him! And thats your job not mine! I have to plan for us both, to get us bothout! Stella: You take it for granted that I am in something that I want to get out of. Williams 68-69) Blanche assumes that how she feels about Stanley is tantamount to how Stella feels. Although Blanches arguably has good intentions since she loves her sister Stella, Blanche has only lived in the apartment for a day and does not take into consideration that Stella enjoys her life with Stanley. Blanche cannot believe that the â€Å"referee† is allowing this display to go on, of which Blanche did no t expect to encounter when she entered â€Å"the ring†. As a boxer, Blanche feels that she is â€Å"against the ropes† in the boxing ring, which is Stanleys apartment. She has nowhere to run and is trapped within the confines of an apartment, which entertains drunken rages and violent fighting, all of which are orchestrated by Stanley. The final round between these two passionate â€Å"boxers† comes when Stanley and Blanche are left alone in the apartment, as the opportunity to privately â€Å"duke it out† rises when Stella is about to have the baby. Since these â€Å"boxers† are beginning to understand what instigates the other, Stanley goes right for Blanches weakness, which are the web of lies and illusion she spins around herself and the apartment: Stanley: As a matter of fact there wasnt no wire at all! Blanche: Oh, oh! Stanley: There isnt no millionaire! And Mitch didnt come back with roses cause I know where he is- Blanche: Oh! Stanley: There isnt a goddamn thing but imagination! Blanche: Oh! Stanley: And lies and conceit and tricks! (Williams 127) Stanley gives blow after blow to Blanche, while her only defense is an â€Å"oh†. Stanley has reached up and dragged Blanche down from the skies of disillusionment and shaken her back down on the very grounds of reality from which she recoils. As illustrated, Blanche consistently dreams out alternative lives she feels she could have had or may still have the potential to live out. This emotion is similar to the rapid-fire dialogue in Sure Thing, which Williams employs to hasten the emotions between the two principal â€Å"boxers†. The blue piano sneaks into the dialogue to provide an ironic romantic quality to this dispute, as throughout the play it romanticizes certain scenes but arguably serves as a device for escalating passion. With the â€Å"blue piano† playing softly in the background, Stanley decides that Blanche would not â€Å"be bad tointerfere with † (Williams 129) and Stella is raped by reality, as Stanley takes control of her and the illusions in the house, dispelling the lies through this vulgar act. Blanches dreams and faculties are â€Å"knocked out† by Stanleys animalistic desires and fervor for reality. Between these two texts, a â€Å"boxing rhythm† can be construed and used as a lens to dissect the two principle relationships from each piece. In Sure Thing, this rhythm is tossed with finesse between two people who ultimately go on a date. However, in A Street Car Named Desire, diametrically opposed events occur, as Stanley and Blanche’s rhythm escalates the aggression between the two of them. The jabs become more calculated and result in a rape, which leaves Stanley seemingly the winner of the match. Nonetheless, while Blanche does go away to a mental institution, Stanley is left with a beleaguered wife, suspicious neighbors, poor living conditions, a baby, and no one to come and save him. The Purpose of the Bells in Sure Thing by David Uploaded by sls465 on Apr 18, 2007 The Purpose of the Bells in Sure Thing by David Ives David Ives’ Sure Thing is a play in which comedy and fantasy is combined to entertain the reader in a way never done before. A typical, everyday conversation between two strangers is taken to new possibilities through a neat device that Ives has concocted. It is through this stroke of genius that gives the reader a sense of fantasy and comedy all at once. By use of a bell, Ives reroutes his characters conversations so that they can be played over and necessary changes may be made. It is this thought of a bell, which takes the characters â€Å"back in time†, that makes this play what it is. Imagine being able to go back in time whilst in the middle of a conversation in order to make a correction in something that was said. Now think of the power that one could obtain by simply changing their response to a statement posed. The outcome would be that of enjoyment from both sides. There would be no arguments and nobody’s feelings would get hurt. Now lets get back to real life. Ives takes this otherwise common place, and makes it funny and satirical by throwing bells into the mix. These bells, during the occurrence of the characters conversation, represent a wrong answer, if you will. They refer to a statement that was made that might have turned the other person â€Å"off†, and, after a bell sounds (Bell. ), the characters are back into their conversation as if nothing has happened. So what is being said about the characters by the constant ringing of the bell? If the characters in the play represent your everyday boy and girl, then this play might be warning people to not go out and try to find love any time soon. The constant ringing of the bells is funny in a satirical way. It is pretty much stating, in a sense, that people are too picky. If this play was set in real life, then the two people in that cafe would have never got past the first five minutes of their conversation. It is pointing out the fact that in this day and age there are so many variables that can be the deciding